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Red hot coals – the last line of defence

Red hot coals - the last line of defence

فَاسْتَمْسِكْ بِالَّذِي أُوحِيَ إِلَيْكَ ۖ إِنَّكَ عَلَىٰ صِرَاطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

So adhere to what is revealed to you. You are on a straight path. [43:43]

In this ayah in Surat az-Zukhruf, Allah is commanding the Prophet (peace be upon him) fastemsik (to hold fast) to the revelation. He was already holding fast, so why was Allah repeating this command? All prophets and messengers, by default hold fast to the revelation, the Book of Allah, otherwise Allah would not have chosen them for the mission. They are almustafun, the selected ones.

In this ayah, Allah is addressing the scenario where the believers are beset by the deniers of the Message. The Prophet (peace be on him) was keen for them to be guided (to have hidayah). Allah is motivating him no matter how difficult the situation becomes, keep going.

I have chosen this ayah because we are beset by endless challenges – from political, to economical, to personal and social. Sometimes you feel disheartened, and you want to give up. This is our nature as humans. And the Prophet (peace be upon him) was human and so Allah gave him this encouragement.

We need to remind ourselves, not to give up, but to hold fast to the revelation because that is how we attain salvation and Jannah.

The straight path is the one which brings relief

Scholars connected these ayaat with the ayah in Surat al-Fatihah, in which we ask Allah to guide us to the ‘Straight Path’ (ihdinas siratal mustaqeem) at least 17 times a day during our salah. Allah Almighty stated here that the Prophet (peace be upon him) was on the straight path. Why did Allah say that the Prophet (peace be upon him) was on the straight path? To reassure him that his actions were the manifestation of the revelation. The straight path is an expression of the clear route – where you do not feel lost, because it is straight. If someone is asking for directions and you say, ‘Just go straight’, he will feel relieved because he knows exactly where to go. It’s simple. He does not feel stressed that he has to remember all the different directions and he might take a wrong turn.

Cling to the revelation and manifest it through your actions during difficult times and during times of ease.

Holding a hot coal

Anas bin Malik narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said:

عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم:‏ “‏ يَأْتِي عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ الصَّابِرُ فِيهِمْ عَلَى دِينِهِ كَالْقَابِضِ عَلَى الْجَمْرِ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ رواه الترمذي.

There shall come upon the people a time in which the one who is patient upon his religion will be like the one holding onto a burning coal. [Tirmidhi]

وفي رواية أحمد: الْمُتَمَسِّكُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِدِينِهِ، كَالْقَابِضِ عَلَى الْجَمْرِ

The one who is holding the deen is like the one who is holding on to a red hot coal. [Ahmed]

We can feel that the holding onto the revelation these days is like holding a burning red hot coal in our hands. We cannot let go yet it is burning to hold it our hand. In the narration of Tirmidhi the Prophet (peace be upon him) referred to the one who is patient and in the narration of Imam Ahmed, it is the one who is holding fast to the revelation. It is not an easy task, but Jannah is not free of charge. It requires effort. No matter how difficult the situation is, we need to keep acting on the Book of Allah and be strong and not give up.

Who said that pervious nations did not have their own challenges? We are tested on a daily basis, but we need to adhere to the Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him) so that we can meet Allah Almighty and He will be pleased with us.

We need to stay strong and encourage our children especially in these challenging times, where morality is every shifting and being redefined and the family unit is being broken down.

We are the last line of defence. When we break this defence, the flood will come through. Some of it has been broken and we are suffering as a result.

Holding a red coal means that evil will be widespread, while goodness will be limited.

In another verse, Allah Almighty says we should rely on Him:

فَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى اللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّكَ عَلَى الْحَقِّ الْمُبِينِ

So rely on God. You are upon the clear truth. [27:79]

True reliance is when we exert ourselves and do whatever we can to prepare ourselves for the challenge we face. We have to keep fighting as the good can overcome evil, no matter how big the evil is, by the will of Allah.

كَم مِّن فِئَةٍۢ قَلِيلَةٍ غَلَبَتْ فِئَةًۭ كَثِيرَةًۢ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

“How many times has a small force vanquished a mighty army by the Will of Allah! And Allah is ˹always˺ with the steadfast.” [2:249]

When we rely on Allah and do our best to fight evil, good will prevail.

We ask Allah to enable us to hold fast to His Book and the Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him).

Shaykh Haytham Tamim Khutbah 21st October 2022

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Shaykh Haytham Tamim is the founder and main teacher of the Utrujj Foundation. He has provided a leading vision for Islamic learning in the UK, which has influenced the way Islamic knowledge is disseminated. He has orchestrated the design and delivery of over 200 unique courses since Utrujj started in 2001. His extensive expertise spans over 30 years across the main Islamic jurisprudence schools of thought. He has studied with some of the foremost scholars in their expertise; he holds some of the highest Ijazahs (certificates) in Quran, Hadith (the Prophetic traditions) and Fiqh (Islamic rulings). His own gift for teaching was evident when he gave his first sermon to a large audience at the age of 17 and went on to serve as a senior lecturer of Islamic transactions and comparative jurisprudence at the Islamic University of Beirut (Shariah College). He has continued to teach; travelling around the UK, Europe and wider afield, and won the 2015 BISCA award (British Imams & Scholars Contributions & Achievements Awards) for Outstanding Contribution to Education and Teaching.